Inorganic Chemistry and its application
What is the meaning of inorganic chemistry?
Metals, minerals, and organometallic
compounds are all inorganic compounds, and inorganic chemistry is concerned
with their properties and behavior. Inorganic chemistry is the study of
non-carbon-containing substances, whereas organic chemistry is the study of
carbon-containing molecules. However, there may be some overlap between the two
disciplines. Organometallic compounds, for example, usually have a metal or
metalloid linked directly to carbon.
What are the responsibilities of
inorganic chemists?
Inorganic chemists work in a variety
of fields, from mining to microchips. Their work is based on an understanding
of the following:
·
Inorganic elements' behavior and
analogs, as well as
·
What can be done to modify,
separate, and utilize these materials. Check JEE
mains and advanced syllabus
Examples of specific work include:
·
Methods for recovering metals from
waste streams are being developed.
·
Functioning as an analytical chemist
in the mining ores evaluation
·
Conducting study into the use of
inorganic compounds for soil treatment
Inorganic chemists work in a variety
of settings, including industry, academia, and government laboratories.
Governmental inorganic chemists say they're spending more time submitting grant
bids and competing for research funding. Scientists, researchers, and
physicists connect inorganic chemists' jobs to those of materials scientists
and physicists. All of them are concerned with the connection between physical
properties and functions. Inorganic chemists, on the other hand, are more
concerned with these features at the molecular level.
Where does inorganic chemistry come
into play?
Catalysts, pigments, coatings,
surfactants, pharmaceuticals, fuels, and other inorganic compounds are utilized
in a variety of applications. They frequently have high melting points and
specialized electrical conductivity qualities, making them valuable for
specific applications.
Consider the following scenario:
·
Ammonia - In fertilizer, ammonia is a nitrogen source. Nylons,
fibers, plastics, polyurethanes, hydrazine (used in jet and rocket fuels), and
explosives are all made with it.
·
Chlorine - Polyvinyl chloride (used in pipes, clothing, and
furniture), agrochemicals (e.g., fertilizer, pesticide, or soil treatment),
medicines, and chemicals for water treatment and sterilization are all made
with chlorine.
·
Titanium - Titanium dioxide is a white powder pigment that is used
in paints, coatings, plastics, paper, inks, textiles, food, and cosmetics since
it is a naturally occurring oxide of titanium. It also has strong ultraviolet
light resistance, and its usage in photocatalysts is becoming more popular. Check
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These are some of the applications
for inorganic chemistry that can be helpful for you in your NEET exams
.
Inorganic chemistry is a broad and varied field with numerous applications.
Some of them are involved in the manufacturing of materials such as plastics
and metals. Pharmaceuticals and other treatments are also made using inorganic
chemistry. It's also necessary for the development of new energy sources such
as solar and wind power. Finally, inorganic chemistry is critical for
environmental protection, as it aids in the cleanup of polluted areas and the
prevention of future contamination.
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